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Home > Products > Automatic Pumping Systems
  Water Pumps
Automate your snowmaking pump station with Ratnik variable speed motor
controls. Ratnik offers the advantages of a single-vendor solution - start to
finish expertise, no compatibility problems.


 
System Controller Touch-Screen Control Panel
System Controller
Touch-Screen Control Panel
Ratnik Automatic Pumping Systems are
designed to handle the rigorous duties associated
with high pressure snowmaking pumping systems. They utilize powerful software and sophisticated
microprocessor controls to automatically regulate
snowmaking pump stations. Most importantly,
these user-friendly systems are designed so that
operation and adjustments are simple and require
minimal training of personnel. The PLC-based
architecture of these systems also offers virtually
unlimited expansion possibilities.

The main components of each system are:
  1. The microprocessor controller.
  2. The variable frequency drive (VFD.)
  3. A set of sensors.
  4. One or more snowmaking water pumps.
If more than one pump is installed, additional constant speed motor starters are required and available through Ratnik.
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Cabinet
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Cabinet
   
  Automatic Five (5) Pump System, Pumps: 400 H.P. (300 KW) Each, Capacity: 5,000 GPM (315 LPS) Automatic Five (5) Pump System
Pumps: 400 H.P. (300 KW) Each
Capacity: 5,000 GPM (315 LPS)
 
  Automatic Two (2) Pump System, Pumps: 200 H.P. (150 KW) Each, Capacity: 1,000 GPM (63 LPS)
Automatic Two (2) Pump System
Pumps: 200 H.P. (150 KW) Each
Capacity: 1,000 GPM (63 LPS)
 
 
  Automatic Pumping Station, Bristol Mountain, New York USA, Pumps: 2,150 H.P. (1,600 KW), Capacity: 5,400 GPM (340 LPS)
Automatic Pumping Station
Bristol Mountain, New York USA
Pumps: 2,150 H.P. (1,600 KW)
Capacity: 5,400 GPM (340 LPS)
 
  Automatic Pumping Station, Hunt Hollow Ski Club, New York USA, Pumps: 1,000 H.P. (750 KW), Capacity: 2,500 GPM (158 LPS)
Automatic Pumping Station
Hunt Hollow Ski Club, New York USA
Pumps: 1,000 H.P. (750 KW)
Capacity: 2,500 GPM (158 LPS)
 
 

Typical System Schematic for an Automatic Four (4) Pump Bottom Suction System
 


Advantages of Ratnik Automatic Pumping Systems:


  • Operate your snowmaking pump station automatically and save time
    and labor costs.

  • Pre-programmed alarms that indicate low pressure, low sump level, high
    pressure, and high motor current can be incorporated into each system for
    additional safety.

  • Electronic sensors constantly monitor pump station operations and trigger
    pre-programmed alarms and shut-down as needed.

  • Deliver constant pressure to your snowmaking equipment to achieve
    consistent snow quality.

  • Save energy each time that you use less than full pump capacity.

  • One PLC system controller can control up to eight (8) pumps in a system
    in automatic mode.

  • No pneumatic back-pressure or bypass valves are required.

  • No water is bypassed, resulting in colder snowmaking water.


How does the system work?

The Ratnik pump control program resides in the main pump controller. The pump controller utilizes a PLC (programmable logic controller) to carry out the pump control functions. The user enters the desired pump station discharge pressure. Various
sensors installed in the pump station relay feedback signals to the controller. The controller compares actual pump system operations against the pressure setpoint
entered by the user. If there is any deviation from the user-defined setpoint, the PLC program will take corrective action and adjust the discharge pressure accordingly.

If capacity of less than one pump is required, the controller will slow the speed of the
lead pump using the VFD while still maintaining the setpoint pressure, providing
valuable energy savings. As flow demand increases to the full capacity of the lead
pump, the controller will signal the VFD to operate at 100% of rated speed. As flow demand further increases beyond the capacity of the lead pump, a constant speed
pump will be turned on and the lead pump will slow down in speed to maintain the
desired setpoint pressure. This sequence is repeated until the water pumping demand from the snow guns reaches the total capacity of the pump station. The sequence is
then reversed as demand from snow guns is reduced. The controller automaticallly
makes constant adjustments to maintain the desired setpoint discharge pressure.

System controller (touch-screen control panel) features:
  • PLC-based system provides high reliability.

  • Can be mounted within the VFD cabinet or supplied separately for remote mounting.

  • Pre-wired and factory-tested prior to shipment.

  • Touch-screen user interface is easy to read and operate.

  • Requires little training to master system operation.

  • Password-protected setup screens limit access to advanced parameters.

  • Most advanced pump station adjustments can be accomplished by local
    personnel with phone assistance from a technician or via modem.

  • Typically includes on-site visit at initial system start-up for assistance with
    final adjustments and training.
Additional options available:
  • Ability to monitor field sensors such as flowmeters, pressure sensors, and temperature sensors from the touch-screen control panel.

  • Ability to monitor ambient weather conditions such as temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and wind direction from the touch-screen control panel.

  • Ability to control other devices, such as VFD-driven aftercoolers and remote booster pumps, from the touch-screen control panel.

  • Ability to log and perform trend analysis on data from system sensors and variables (requires an additional PC).

  • System can be modified to automate pump systems controlled by pneumatic control valves.

  • Click to view Ratnik's Automatic Pumping System customer list.

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